How AI Helps To Explore Indian Classical Dance?

AI enhances the exploration and learning of Indian classical dance by offering interactive tutorials, analyzing performances for precise feedback, and preserving traditional techniques through digital documentation. Recently, researchers at Anna University, Chennai, have successfully classified 108 core Bharatanatyam dance poses with precision, employing advanced computational methods. 

On the other hand, a project by the Indian Institute of Information Technology and Kerala Kalamandalam aims at developing an AI-enabled tool capable of providing interpretations of Kathakali and its 24 mudras.

Read this article to know about this program that bridges the gap between novice learners and expert guidance, ensuring accessibility and fostering a deeper understanding of this intricate art form.

Kathakali and Bharatnatyam are two classical dance forms from India, each with distinct characteristics. Kathakali, originating from Kerala, is known for its elaborate costumes, vivid makeup, and intricate facial expressions, often depicting stories from Hindu epics. Bharatnatyam, from Tamil Nadu, combines expressive gestures, rhythmic footwork, and dynamic postures, traditionally performed by women. Both styles emphasize storytelling, spiritual themes, and a deep connection to Indian cultural heritage, showcasing the rich diversity of classical dance in India.

The purpose of this study is to investigate the specialized field of human action recognition, with a focus on identifying Indian classical dance poses, particularly Bharatanatyam. Through machine learning, computer vision, and natural language processing, artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming how we conserve, interpret, and share our cultural heritage. 

How does AI work to understand Indian classical dance?

Machine learning categorizes the stances of Bharatanatyam dancing. The proposed methodology consists of four stages: feature extraction from images, deep learning network-based convolution neural network model (InceptionResNetV2) for dancing posture classification, mesh creation from point clouds for 3D model visualization, and skeletonization and data augmentation techniques for image acquisition and preprocessing. 

Identification is made simpler by utilizing state-of-the-art technologies, such as deep learning networks and the MediaPipe library for body key point recognition. By growing small datasets, a critical stage called data augmentation boosts the model’s precision. The convolution neural network model effectively recognized intricate dancing motions, simplifying analysis and interpretation. This innovative approach creates a standard for increasing effectiveness and accessibility for researchers and practitioners of Indian classical dance, while also making Bharatanatyam pose recognition easier.

 Who Is Google Veteran Shivakumar Venkataraman Hired By OpenAI? 

What is the significance of AI infusion in Indian dance forms?

The study aims to preserve and interpret cultural heritage, with a focus on the Indian classical art form Kathakali, by utilizing advances in artificial intelligence (AI), particularly in computer vision and natural language processing. By employing state-of-the-art techniques for 3D model reconstruction and human pose detection, this research has improved the accuracy and robustness of posture recognition in this intricate dance form and opened up possibilities for more widespread applications in human pose detection. 

In conclusion, the study enriches our knowledge of and ability to preserve the rich cultural legacy of Bharatanatyam. Everyone involved in this project will benefit from their work, which they believe will point researchers in this direction toward nearly perfect performance metrics. The evaluation shows how well augmentation, preprocessing, and skeletonization operate; the subsequent work concentrates on validation and optimization for improved pipeline robustness and speed.

Gemini 1.5 Pro vs GPT4o (Omni): Performance, Benchmark and Capabilities Comparison